Sunday, May 31, 2009

The Natural Gas Fuel Alternative For Trucks

SEARCH BLOG: EPA and AUTOMOBILES

Last week, I wrote about the unreasonable and unattainable 30 mpg light truck mandate by the EPA. Using the example of the 2010 GMC Sierra hybrid light truck that gets about 20.5 mpg overall, it is obvious that the 30 mpg standard cannot be met by existing technology unless a lot of very small vehicles are classified light trucks to offset the shortfall from the full-sized light trucks... the volume leaders in that segment.

I also wrote that if the EPA gave each non-petroleum fueled vehicle an arbitrary rating of 150 mpg that the standard might be met with a full push toward compressed natural gas powered vehicles (CNG). There is precedent within the existing regulations... also cited in my earlier post.

How could this be done? Here is a portion of a 2004 MSNBC article:
Boost for natural gas cars: Home fueling

Honda, partner will sell unit in 2005, starting with California
NATURAL GAS FUELING SYSTEM FOR CARS
Joe Marquette / AP file
Unveiled in 2002, the natural gas fueling system known as Phill, seen here attached to a wall, converts low pressure gas into the high pressure used in natural gas cars.

msnbc.com
updated 10:25 a.m. ET, Fri., Sept . 10, 2004

After a year-long delay, Honda and a partner have announced they will sell a $2,000 home fueling station for natural gas cars starting in the spring of 2005.

I had also suggested a $5,000 tax credit for purchasing a light truck powered by CNG. That would be used to offset the higher vehicle cost and the home fueling station.

The real push would have to be in the rapid deployment of CNG commercial fueling stations. This is what it looks like now:
Natural Gas Fueling Station Locations

To find sites that currently offer compressed natural gas (CNG), select a state on the map below. The database will generate a detailed list of stations verified to offer CNG. If you are interested in liquefied natural gas (LNG) stations, go to the Alternative Fueling Station Locator. This locator will also enable you to map CNG and LNG stations near a specific address or city location.

Unlike proposed battery changing stations that would require:
  1. a new production technology for vehicles that has not been thoroughly tested
  2. a whole new infrastructure of changing stations
the CNG station technology is tested and can be expanded and the vehicles technology is tested and can be expanded... and there is plenty of natural gas.

And, as Rep. Nancy Pelosi herself stated:
I believe in natural gas as a clean, cheap alternative to fossil fuels,” she said at one point. Natural gas “is cheap, abundant and clean compared to fossil fuels,” she said at another.
The science is settled; the economics are settled; the way is clear; President Obama should lead the way for this change. All-electric or vastly improved hybrids may be a long term solution for meeting arbitrary EPA mandates, but they are not feasible for the arbitrarily short timeline established by the EPA.

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